Congos Ebola outbreak rises to over 100 deaths out of 550 cases as conflict slows response

BUNIA, Congo — More than 100 people have died from Ebola less than a month after authorities declared an outbreak of the disease in eastern Congo, a grim toll as officials intensify efforts to slow the disease discovered weeks late.Attacks on health workers from angry residents, skepticism among some locals and armed conflict in hot spots continue to challenge efforts to stop the Ebola outbreak declared on May 15, caused by a severe form of the disease.Out of the 550 cases confirmed as of Sunday, there have been 101 deaths and 19 recoveries, the latest situation report said late Monday.The outbreak is concentrated in Congo’s eastern province of Ituri, which accounts for more than 90 percent of the cases.

Cases have also been recorded in the North Kivu and South Kivu provinces, and has spread across the border to Uganda.However, the number of cases in Congo is believed to be higher because the outbreak was confirmed weeks late and the contact tracing coverage rate, which has improved in recent days, is still at 64 percent.The latest Ebola outbreak is caused by the rare Bundibugyo virus, which does not have an approved vaccine or treatment, unlike the “Zaire virus,” another name for the Ebola virus, responsible for most of Congo’s past 16 outbreaks of the disease.The rapid increase in the number of cases is partly due to the scale up of diagnostic capacities, enabling testing of the backlog of previously collected samples, authorities said.Health measures put in place to limit the spread of Ebola have disrupted daily life in Bunia, the bustling capital of Ituri province.Justin Abekani, who ferries customers on his motorcycle, said they are “now only allowed to carry one customer per motorbike.”There is still widespread skepticism and disregard for health protocols in some parts of the province.Survivors of Congo’s 2018 Ebola outbreak, the second-biggest in history, have warned that a repeat of past mistakes could lead to a high number of preve...